{"created":"2023-06-19T12:46:00.768622+00:00","id":5891,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"e9b630a6-43e4-4702-b658-5db8cada8516"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"5891","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"5891"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:tokyo-metro-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005891","sets":["521:613:616:763:1347"]},"author_link":["19642","19643"],"item_3_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Patterns of Community Lifecycle in a Japanese City"}]},"item_3_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2004","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"87","bibliographicPageStart":"65","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"84","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"総合都市研究"}]}]},"item_3_creator_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Matsumoto, Yasushi"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"19643","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_3_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"アメリカの都市におけるコミュニティ変動は、主として建造環境の老朽化にともなう住民の入れ替えによって生じる。これに対して、日本の都市では、住民の定住志向が強いために、住民の加齢によるコミュニティの高齢化が生じやすいと考えられる。本稿の課題は、1960年から1995年までの名古屋市における学区別人口データを分析して、この仮説を検討することにある。分析の結果、コミュニティのライフサイクルは、基本的に住民の家族ライフサイクルに依存していた。都市地域は中心部から外側に向かって拡大していくから、中心部の住民は周辺部の住民よりも高齢化していた。しかも、ほとんどすべての学区が高齢化に向かっていた。また、若干の構造的変異について、典型的な地域を取り上げて例証した。中心商業地区では、商業者の第二世代がコミュニティを継承していた。住工混在地区では、脱工業化によって住民層が入れ替わり、若返りが見られた。転勤族の集中するホワイトカラー住宅地では、年齢構成が比較的安定していた。それでも基本パターンは維持されており、それはコミュニティの世代的継承を困難なものにしていた。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"Community change in the U.S. cities largely results from replacement of residents along with the deterioration of their built environments. In Japanese cities, however, people generally live in their communities as much as possible, so that the age compositions of communities are likely to be older simply because residents get older. This article addresses to describe the patterns of community lifecycles in urban Japan, by analyzing demographic data of school districts in Nagoya City from 1960 to 1995. The results of the analysis showed that the lifecycles of communities basically depended on the family lifecycles of residents. Since urbanized area expanded outwards, people lived in the central districts were older than those in the periphery, and almost all districts were getting older as time went on. There are some structural variations illustrated by a few typical cases. In a downtown area, the second generation of shop owners succeeded their community; in two industrial districts, de industrialization triggered replacement of residents and demographic rejuvenation; and in an inner suburb district where concentrated white collar employees who were regularly transferred by big corporations, the age composition of residents was relatively stable. Notwithstanding, the general pattern remains and makes it difficult to succeed communities from generation to generation.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_3_description_40":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"postprint","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"東京都立大学都市研究センター"}]},"item_3_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00134354","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_3_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"03863506","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_3_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"松本, 康"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-04-14"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"20024-084-006.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.4 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"20024-084-006.pdf","url":"https://tokyo-metro-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/5891/files/20024-084-006.pdf"},"version_id":"924966aa-9bee-4e44-897a-f5b216ba9260"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"コミュニティ変動","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"コミュニティ・ライフサイクル","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"高齢化","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Community Change","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Community Lifecycle","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Aging","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"日本の大都市におけるコミュニティ・ライフサイクル","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"日本の大都市におけるコミュニティ・ライフサイクル"}]},"item_type_id":"3","owner":"3","path":["1347"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2017-05-01"},"publish_date":"2017-05-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"5891","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["日本の大都市におけるコミュニティ・ライフサイクル"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-19T17:00:05.229960+00:00"}