{"created":"2023-06-19T12:45:01.985552+00:00","id":4693,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"b078db12-7578-4fab-88b9-0a9277949370"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"4693","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"4693"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:tokyo-metro-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004693","sets":["521:613:616:763:767"]},"author_link":["15777","15778"],"item_3_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"THE VIEW OF CITY LIFE BY YOUNG PEAPLE OF OKINAWA"}]},"item_3_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1978-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"3","bibliographicPageEnd":"32","bibliographicPageStart":"25","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"総合都市研究"}]}]},"item_3_creator_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Takuma, Taketoshi"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"15778","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_3_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"地方出身の青年が就労を目的として一定期間，大都市に居住しその後，再び郷里に帰る現象のことをUターン現象という。わが国の経済情勢の変化にともない，この現象が4，5年前より目立つてきたのは周知のことである。かつては地方の高校を卒業した青年の多くが大都市に集中したが，現在では郷里に止って，郷里の発展につくしたいと望む者が増えてきた。本論は，沖縄県の高校生が東京や大阪のような大都市の生活をどのようにみているかに関する質問紙法による調査の結果である。調査は沖縄県下の5つの高等学校の3年生，男子599名，女子614名，計1,213名について1976年秋に行われた。将来の進路に関して，この中の573名は本土に行って働くことを希望し(これをA群とする)，510名は地元にとどまりたいと望んだ(これをB群とする)。のこりの130名はわからないと答えた。A群とB群のあいだにつぎのような差が認められた。1. A群の親の中にはB群の親よりも親自身が若いときに都会の生活を経験しているものが多い。またA群には本人が都市に行くことを親もまた望んでいることが多い。親の意向や経験が本人の意志決定に反映していると考えられる。2. 第1子は地元にとどまりたいと望むことが多い。3. A群は都市の生活を楽しく便利なものと考えているのに対しB群は都市は犯罪や公害が多く，健康に有害で恐ろしいところというイメージをもっている。4. 自分の性格を依存的で子どもっぽいと考えているものはB群に多い。学校の成績の自己評価に関しては両群のあいだに差がなかった。5. 本土で働えことを希望していてもそのまま本土の都市に定住したいというものはごくわずかで3年以内に再び沖縄に帰ることを予定しているものが多い。以上のように現在の沖縄の高校生はUターンすることを前提として都市に出ようとするものが多い。家族との連帯感や郷土に対する愛情がきわめて強いと感じられた。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"The problem of young people returning to their home towns after several year working in urban districts because of their maladjustment to social conditions is called “phenomenon of the U-turn”. In recent years there has been an incase in such. Years before，young people of rural areas used to come to big cities such as Osaka or Tokyo after graduation from high sclool to work and live the rest of their lives. These days，however，it is said that the number of people who would like to stay and contribute to their hometown development has increased. This study attempts to reveal how senir high school students of Okinawa actually regard large cities. Among the twelfth grade students of 5 different senior high schools in Okinawa，1213 students (M=599，F=614) were administered a questionaire，concerning the above problem. In regards to the question as to where they would like to work after graduation，573 students showed the desire to come to the main land of Japan. This group is called group A. Then 510 students，called group B，revealed their desire to stay in Okinawa. The others stated no particular preferences to where they might work. Some significant differences between group A and groud B are as follows: 1. More of the parents of group A than those of group B experienced city life and therefore desired their children to work and live in large cities. 2. In group B，there were more of the first born children than those of group A. 3. The students of group A regard the city life as pleasant，enjoyable and convinient. In group B，the students regard the city life as difficult and unhealthy due to pollution and crime. 4. More student of group B than those of group A，see their personality as dependent and childish. It should be added，besides those differences，that even in group A there are few who are planning to stay in large cities for the rest of their lives，and most of them are planning to return to Okinawa in 3 years. It may be said that almost all of the students in this research had a strong kinship and tie to their home towns and families.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_3_description_40":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"postprint","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"東京都立大学都市研究センター"}]},"item_3_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00134354","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_3_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"03863506","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_3_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"詫摩, 武俊"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-10-12"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"20024-003-004.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"480.3 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"20024-003-004.pdf","url":"https://tokyo-metro-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/4693/files/20024-003-004.pdf"},"version_id":"4cce6489-aba2-4b83-8106-0edc0dce7df8"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"沖縄県の青少年の都市生活観","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"沖縄県の青少年の都市生活観"}]},"item_type_id":"3","owner":"3","path":["767"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2016-10-26"},"publish_date":"2016-10-26","publish_status":"0","recid":"4693","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["沖縄県の青少年の都市生活観"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-19T17:57:26.144266+00:00"}