@article{oai:tokyo-metro-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002877, author = {ナカバヤシ, イツキ and Nakabayashi, Itsuki}, issue = {25}, journal = {Geographical Reports of Tokyo Metropolitan University}, month = {}, note = {The objective of this study is to clarify the recovery process in the livelihood of victims of various disasters from the standpoint of victim. In the case studies the earthquake of 1984 and the city fire of 1976 were considered. The result of the questionnaire for each victim is concluded as follows: 1) each victim must basically recover the livelihood of his household by himself, in spite of the existence of administrative and volunteer services; 2) In a Japanese city of wooden structures, city fires sometimes offer a chance to improve or redevelop the old city. In the case of the Sakata City Fire of 1976, the land readjustment project for reconstruction of the central commercial district was carried out. However, the recovery of livelihood for individuals was late because the reconstruction took time; 3) The economic loss in each affected household and the cost of recovery were not insignificant. Especially in the case of the fire, loan to these households put pressure upon their livelihood for a long time.}, pages = {249--260}, title = {Recovery of livelihood following disasters in present japan}, year = {1990} }